George W. Hancock–Payson Pioneer
Life in Early Payson--Part 7
On the 6th of April 1855 at the annual conference of the church held in the Salt Lake Tabernacle, 53 elders were appointed to go on missions for the Church. George W. Hancock was one of those called. He was called on a special mission to assist in surveying a route from Utah to California. Like former calls made upon him by his church, he responded cheerfully. During his absence his beloved wife, Amy, was left with the responsibility of his 2 motherless children and the care of her own 2 babies. Before his return, death called their baby son, George Jr. from them and Amy was left alone in her sorrow. In March 1856, President Brigham Young called George to go down to Payson, Utah to make work for the emigrants who were settling in this place and to employ them and to handle their wares. This call was filled and George moved his family and established himself in Payson where he spent the rest of his life.
On the 20th of April, he became a member of the 2Oth Quorum of Seventies and in May 1857, when the 46th Quorum of Seventies was organized at Payson and Santaquin, he became one of its presidents with James B. Bracken, John Thomas Hardy, Benjamin P. Stewart, Wm. B. Maxwell. Payson, at the time George moved there, was a small town with a mud wall surrounding part of it built as a fort for the protection for the people against the Indians. The growth of Payson in the early days was largely due to the thrift and industry of George W. Hancock in establishing enterprises and employing the emigrants and help them to get started in life.
During the Battalion days, he had acquired a good understanding of the Spanish language, and also the language of the Indian and this helped him with his future dealings with the Indians. When he moved his family to Payson, he built them a house and opened up a store in half of it. The house was the largest house in the settlement, therefore all the church authorities and Indian chiefs who visited Payson were guests at his home. He was the first and only merchant in Payson at that time.
He soon became overstocked with hides and in order to avoid serious loss he built a tannery and set emigrants to work who understood tanning. It was not long before he became overstocked with leather so he hired a skilled Englishman to open a shoe shop and make shoes. He then built a harness factory and hired a harness maker to make harnesses and saddles. He also built and operated a glove factory and later a hat factory. His business enterprises grew until at one time he employed 20 shoemakers to make shoes and fine riding boots, about 6 men making saddles and harnesses, 2 men making saddle trees and covering, them with rawhide, several men tanning the hides and making leather. From the buckskin he bought from the Indians he employed several men and women in making fine gloves and hats from the furs. He owned and operated a lumber yard, a grist mill, and later a creamery and a canning factory. He built the first electric light plant in Payson and donated land for the opera house and helped to build it and operate it. At the time of his death he was engaged in a coal and lumber business. All through his life he found employment for the poor and many owed him their first start in life. He was a firm believer in President Brigham Young and obeyed his call and prospered.
While operating these various enterprises it was now always easy to dispose of his products. He, therefore fitted up two freight wagons and teams and drivers and when his supply was greater than the demand he sent them on a selling tour. The market for most of these goods
was in California. He kept a tavern or stopping place for travelers on their way to the gold fields and sold his goods to these prospectors. Sometimes he sent trucks into Idaho and Nevada.
Upon one of these trips to Nevada and when gold was discovered there, he went himself and took his young nephew, Charles Hancock Jr. with him. They had 2 wagons of flour, dressed pork, and other merchandise and went as far as Pioche. There he sold his load for $460. He tucked the money, save for a few dollars for expense money, away and started home. He drove the head team and Charles drove the team behind. As he jogged along the road he saw in the distance men moving behind huge rocks. He knew at once their intentions and stopped his team and got out of his wagon and went behind the rear wagon as if to examine the wheels. As he did so he said to the boy, Charles, that there were robbers ahead. What do you think we had better do? The sleepy boy said, "What?" At this time, not wanting to wait, the robbers dashed from behind the rocks mounted their horses and galloped toward the defenseless victims. George, seeing their approach put his hand into his pocket and let the few dollars he had down the leg of his trousers into the wagon wheel track and shuffled his feet, stamping it into the dust. When the five masked bandits drew up their horses, flourishing their revolvers and demanding their money and valuables. George realizing their lives were in peril, surrendered all he possessed, but the gold dollars hidden in the wagon track and covered with dust. One of the bandits struck him over the head with the butt of his revolver, cutting a ghastly hole in his head from which he suffered all the rest of his life. The robbers then knocked young Charles down and covered him completely with blankets and threatened his life if he opened his eyes or moved for one hour after their departure. They cut the harness lines and tied George's hand and foot to the wheel of the wagon and left him in an unconscious condition under the scorching sun to bleed and die. They also cut the tugs of the harness and turned the horses loose and then mounting their horses rode toward Pioche.
When George recovered consciousness, he could not persuade Charles to untie him or render any assistance, so great was the boy's fear, until he thought the hour was up. George was faint from loss of blood and the intense heat and it was with difficulty they made their 6 miles to Pine Valley to Cyrus Hancock, George's cousin's place. Upon reaching there George fell in a faint. Cyrus came to his rescue and carried him into the house and rounded up his horses and helped him on his way home. One of these pieces of money saved was a gold dollar coined in 1860. George carried this dollar for good luck all the rest of his life until just before he passed away he gave it to his daughter, Betsey. She wore it on her watch chain for many years until prior to her death she gave it to her granddaughter, Virginia Shurtliff, who kept as a sacred relic of her ancestor.
No comments:
Post a Comment